Health and Fitness

Hemorrhoids are a common health condition worldwide, which occur in both men and women. Anemia and strangulated hemorrhoid are common complications of hemorrhoids. They are rare but may occur. Chronic blood loss from hemorrhoids may cause anemia, in which you don’t have enough healthy red blood cells, resulting in fatigue and weakness. If blood supply to an internal hemorrhoid is cut off, the hemorrhoid may be “strangulated”, which can cause extreme pain and lead to tissue death. Talking about hemorrhoids can be embarrassing and many people are reluctant to see a doctor about the condition.
But it’s a good idea to consult a doctor any time you experience rectal bleeding, to make sure you don’t have a more serious digestive disease. You can help your doctor by being prepared with as much information as possible. There are some suggestions to help you get ready for your appointment. Be aware of any pre-appointment restrictions. Write down any symptoms you’re experiencing and how long you’ve noticed them. Write down key personal information, including typical bowel habits and diet, especially your fiber intake. Make a list of all medications, as well as any vitamins or supplements, that you’re taking. Write down questions to ask your doctor.

Your doctor may be able to see if you have external hemorrhoids simply by looking. For internal hemorrhoids, he or she will insert a rubber-gloved finger into your rectum. Because internal hemorrhoids are often too soft to be felt in a rectal examination, your doctor may also examine the lower portion of your colon and rectum with an anoscope, proctoscope or sigmoidoscope. Your doctor may want to do a more extensive examination if your signs and symptoms suggest you might have another digestive disease. Most of the time, treatment for hemorrhoids involves steps that you can take on your own, such as lifestyle modifications. But sometimes medications or surgical procedures are necessary.